April, 22 2010
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, signed by President Obama on March 23, 2010 and often referred to as Health Care Reform, amended the Fair Labor Standards Act to require employers to provide nursing mothers reasonable break time to express milk for up to one year after the birth of their child. The amendment provides that breaks for nursing mothers need not be compensated. The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) has not yet defined how many breaks and how much break time is “reasonable.” In addition to providing break time, employers must also make reasonable efforts to provide a place, other than a bathroom, that is shielded from view and free from intrusion from co-workers and the public, which may be used by an employee to express milk.